| 1 | 1 | simandl | # |
| 2 | | | # $Id: HotSaNICsnmp.pm,v 1.24 2004/02/08 17:04:51 bernisys Exp $ |
| 3 | | | # |
| 4 | | | |
| 5 | | | package HotSaNICsnmp; |
| 6 | | | |
| 7 | | | use Fcntl; |
| 8 | | | use HotSaNICparser; |
| 9 | | | |
| 10 | | | ($VERSION = '$Revision: 1.24 $') =~ s/.*(\d+\.\d+).*/$1/; |
| 11 | | | |
| 12 | | | # Get modulename |
| 13 | | | my $MODNAME = HotSaNICparser::get_module_name(); |
| 14 | | | |
| 15 | | | # Get HotSaNIC global configuration |
| 16 | | | my %conf = HotSaNICparser::get_config("../..",$MODNAME); |
| 17 | | | |
| 18 | | | # Hash to hold the probed/read versions of diffrerent agents. |
| 19 | | | my %agent_v; |
| 20 | | | |
| 21 | | | # |
| 22 | | | # get_session($host, $community, $ver) |
| 23 | | | # |
| 24 | | | # returns a new Net::SNMP session and sets version |
| 25 | | | # |
| 26 | | | |
| 27 | | | sub get_session { |
| 28 | | | my ($host, $comm, $ver) = @_; |
| 29 | | | |
| 30 | | | undef my $result; |
| 31 | | | |
| 32 | | | $result = Net::SNMP->session( |
| 33 | | | Hostname => $host, |
| 34 | | | Community => $comm, |
| 35 | | | Port => 161 |
| 36 | | | ); |
| 37 | | | |
| 38 | | | if(defined($result)) { |
| 39 | | | $result->version($ver); |
| 40 | | | $result->timeout(2); |
| 41 | | | $result->retries(1); |
| 42 | | | } |
| 43 | | | |
| 44 | | | return $result; |
| 45 | | | } |
| 46 | | | |
| 47 | | | # |
| 48 | | | # probe_version($host, $community) |
| 49 | | | # |
| 50 | | | # Checks the given hosts ability to answer bulk requests and returns |
| 51 | | | # either '1' if no bulk request was possible and '2c' if it was. |
| 52 | | | # |
| 53 | | | |
| 54 | | | sub probe_version { |
| 55 | | | my $sys = 0; # use Net::SNMP by default |
| 56 | | | |
| 57 | | | eval { require Net::SNMP; }; |
| 58 | | | $sys = 1 if($@); # use system commands |
| 59 | | | |
| 60 | | | my ($host, $comm) = @_; |
| 61 | | | my $result = 1; # default return value is '1' |
| 62 | | | |
| 63 | | | # Now send a probe request to check which version to use |
| 64 | | | if($sys == 1) { |
| 65 | | | print time." $MODNAME: probe_version() fallback\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 2; |
| 66 | | | return $result if !defined($conf{SNMPBULKWALK}); |
| 67 | | | open RESULT,"$conf{SNMPBULKWALK} -c $comm -v 2c -r 1 -t 2 $host .1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1|"; |
| 68 | | | $result = '2c' if $? == 0; |
| 69 | | | close RESULT; |
| 70 | | | } else { |
| 71 | | | print time." $MODNAME: probe_version() module\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 2; |
| 72 | | | my $session = get_session($host, $comm, '2c'); |
| 73 | | | |
| 74 | | | return $result if !defined($session); |
| 75 | | | |
| 76 | | | my @test = '.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1'; |
| 77 | | | |
| 78 | | | $result = '2c' if defined($session->get_bulk_request(-varbindlist => \@test)); |
| 79 | | | $session->close(); |
| 80 | | | } |
| 81 | | | |
| 82 | | | return $result; |
| 83 | | | } |
| 84 | | | |
| 85 | | | # |
| 86 | | | # set_version($host, $comm) |
| 87 | | | # |
| 88 | | | # trys to determit the version to use with specified host. If not in the |
| 89 | | | # info file the probe function will be called to set a version. |
| 90 | | | # |
| 91 | | | |
| 92 | | | sub set_version { |
| 93 | | | my ($host, $comm) = @_; |
| 94 | | | |
| 95 | | | $lockfile=$conf{VARDIR}."modules/$host.lock"; |
| 96 | | | $infofile=$conf{VARDIR}."modules/$host.info"; |
| 97 | | | |
| 98 | | | sleep 1 while !sysopen(LOCK, $lockfile, O_WRONLY|O_EXCL|O_CREAT, 0644); # grab lock or wait |
| 99 | | | |
| 100 | | | # Read info either from filesystem or probe it. |
| 101 | | | if( -e $infofile ) { |
| 102 | | | open (INFO, "<$infofile"); |
| 103 | | | $agent_v{$host} = <INFO>; |
| 104 | | | close INFO; |
| 105 | | | } else { |
| 106 | | | open (INFO, ">$infofile"); |
| 107 | | | $agent_v{$host} = probe_version($host, $comm); |
| 108 | | | print INFO $agent_v{$host}; |
| 109 | | | close INFO; |
| 110 | | | } |
| 111 | | | |
| 112 | | | close LOCK; # close lockfile |
| 113 | | | unlink $lockfile; # release lock |
| 114 | | | |
| 115 | | | print time." $MODNAME: set_version() [$agent_v{$host}]\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 1; |
| 116 | | | } |
| 117 | | | |
| 118 | | | # |
| 119 | | | # snmp_walk($host, $comm, @oid) |
| 120 | | | # |
| 121 | | | # This function is used by the modules to retrieve one or more subtables from |
| 122 | | | # the SNMP tree on $host. The root OIDs are given in the third argument. |
| 123 | | | # The returned value is a reference to a hash which holds the result, |
| 124 | | | # where the OIDs are used as keys and guess the values are values from |
| 125 | | | # the snmptree. |
| 126 | | | # |
| 127 | | | # Note: The module has not to care about anything like using CPAN module |
| 128 | | | # or system commands, since this is handled transparent in this lib |
| 129 | | | # |
| 130 | | | |
| 131 | | | sub snmp_walk { |
| 132 | | | my ($host, $comm, @oid) = @_; |
| 133 | | | undef my %result; |
| 134 | | | |
| 135 | | | print time." $MODNAME: enter snmp_walk()\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 136 | | | |
| 137 | | | set_version($host, $comm) if !defined($agent_v{$host}); |
| 138 | | | |
| 139 | | | for (@oid) { |
| 140 | | | my $res = snmp_mod_walk($host, $comm, $_); |
| 141 | | | next if !defined ($res); |
| 142 | | | foreach ( keys(%$res) ) { |
| 143 | | | $result{$_} = $$res{$_}; |
| 144 | | | } |
| 145 | | | } |
| 146 | | | |
| 147 | | | print time." $MODNAME: leave snmp_walk()\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 148 | | | |
| 149 | | | return \%result; |
| 150 | | | } |
| 151 | | | |
| 152 | | | # |
| 153 | | | # snmp_get($host, $comm, @oid) |
| 154 | | | # |
| 155 | | | # Retrieves one value from the given $host. Works similar to snmp_walk |
| 156 | | | # and return also a hash reference. This way you can query more values |
| 157 | | | # with get @ once. |
| 158 | | | # |
| 159 | | | |
| 160 | | | sub snmp_get { |
| 161 | | | my ($host, $comm, @oid) = @_; |
| 162 | | | undef my %result; |
| 163 | | | |
| 164 | | | print time." $MODNAME: enter snmp_get()\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 165 | | | |
| 166 | | | set_version($host, $comm) if !defined($agent_v{$host}); |
| 167 | | | |
| 168 | | | $result{$_} = snmp_mod_get($host, $comm, $_) for (@oid); |
| 169 | | | |
| 170 | | | print time." $MODNAME: leave snmp_get()\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 171 | | | |
| 172 | | | return \%result; |
| 173 | | | } |
| 174 | | | |
| 175 | | | # |
| 176 | | | # snmp_mod_get($host, $community, $oid) |
| 177 | | | # |
| 178 | | | # This is the Net::SNMP based implementation of snmp_get, which will |
| 179 | | | # hand out control to the system command fallback, if module is not |
| 180 | | | # availible. |
| 181 | | | # |
| 182 | | | |
| 183 | | | sub snmp_mod_get { |
| 184 | | | eval { require Net::SNMP; }; |
| 185 | | | return snmp_sys_get(@_) if($@); |
| 186 | | | |
| 187 | | | my ($hostname, $community, $oid) = @_; |
| 188 | | | undef my $response; |
| 189 | | | |
| 190 | | | my $session = get_session($hostname, $community, $agent_v{$hostname}); |
| 191 | | | |
| 192 | | | return undef if !defined($session); |
| 193 | | | |
| 194 | | | if(!defined($response = $session->get_request($oid))) { |
| 195 | | | $session->close; |
| 196 | | | return undef; |
| 197 | | | } |
| 198 | | | |
| 199 | | | $session->close; |
| 200 | | | print time." $MODNAME: snmp_mod_get() [$$response{$oid}]\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 201 | | | return $$response{$oid}; |
| 202 | | | } |
| 203 | | | |
| 204 | | | # |
| 205 | | | # snmp_mod_walk($host, $community, $oid) |
| 206 | | | # |
| 207 | | | # The Net::SNMP based implementation of snmp_walk, which will hand |
| 208 | | | # out control to system command based fallback, if module is |
| 209 | | | # not availible. |
| 210 | | | # |
| 211 | | | |
| 212 | | | sub snmp_mod_walk { |
| 213 | | | eval { require Net::SNMP; }; |
| 214 | | | return snmp_sys_walk(@_) if($@); |
| 215 | | | |
| 216 | | | my ($hostname, $community, $oid) = @_; |
| 217 | | | undef my $response; |
| 218 | | | |
| 219 | | | my $session = get_session($hostname, $community, $agent_v{$hostname}); |
| 220 | | | |
| 221 | | | return undef if(!defined($session)); |
| 222 | | | |
| 223 | | | if(!defined($response = $session->get_table($oid))) { |
| 224 | | | $session->close; |
| 225 | | | return undef; |
| 226 | | | } |
| 227 | | | |
| 228 | | | $session->close; |
| 229 | | | print time." $MODNAME: snmp_mod_walk() [$response]\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 230 | | | return $response; |
| 231 | | | } |
| 232 | | | |
| 233 | | | # |
| 234 | | | # snmp_sys_walk($host, $community, $oid) |
| 235 | | | # |
| 236 | | | # THis is the system command based fallback to snmp_walk, which |
| 237 | | | # will be used if no CPAN module is availible on the system using |
| 238 | | | # snmp_walk. |
| 239 | | | # |
| 240 | | | |
| 241 | | | sub snmp_sys_walk { |
| 242 | | | my ($host,$com,$oid)=@_; |
| 243 | | | undef my %result; |
| 244 | | | |
| 245 | | | defined($conf{SNMPWALK}) || return undef; |
| 246 | | | |
| 247 | | | my $command; |
| 248 | | | |
| 249 | | | if($agent_v{$host} eq '2c') { |
| 250 | | | $command = "$conf{SNMPBULKWALK} -c $com -v 2c -r 1 -t 2 -On -Oq $host $oid"; |
| 251 | | | } else { |
| 252 | | | $command = "$conf{SNMPWALK} -c $com -v 1 -r 1 -t 2 -On -Oq $host $oid"; |
| 253 | | | } |
| 254 | | | |
| 255 | | | open OUTPUT,"$command|" || return undef; |
| 256 | | | while (<OUTPUT>) { |
| 257 | | | chomp; |
| 258 | | | my ($key, $value) = split; |
| 259 | | | $result{$key} = $value; |
| 260 | | | } |
| 261 | | | close OUTPUT; |
| 262 | | | |
| 263 | | | print time." $MODNAME: snmp_sys_walk() [".\%result."]\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 264 | | | return \%result; |
| 265 | | | } |
| 266 | | | |
| 267 | | | # |
| 268 | | | # snmp_sys_get($host, $community, $oid) |
| 269 | | | # |
| 270 | | | # Analog to all the others here is the fallback to system commands |
| 271 | | | # for the get function. Used if, how could it be, no CPAN module |
| 272 | | | # availible. |
| 273 | | | # |
| 274 | | | |
| 275 | | | sub snmp_sys_get { |
| 276 | | | my ($host,$com,$oid)=@_; |
| 277 | | | defined($conf{SNMPGET}) || return undef; |
| 278 | | | |
| 279 | | | open RESULT,"$conf{SNMPGET} -c $com -v $agent_v{$host} -r 1 -t 2 -Oq $host $oid|" || return undef; |
| 280 | | | my $result=<RESULT>; |
| 281 | | | close RESULT; |
| 282 | | | |
| 283 | | | chomp $result; |
| 284 | | | (undef, $result) = split / /,$result; |
| 285 | | | |
| 286 | | | print time." $MODNAME: snmp_sys_get() [$result]\n" if $conf{DEBUGLEVEL} >= 3; |
| 287 | | | return $result; |
| 288 | | | } |
| 289 | | | |
| 290 | | | 1; |
| 291 | | | |