1 | 1 | simandl | # |
2 | | | # $Id: HotSaNIC.pm,v 1.2 2002/11/24 18:50:06 tinheap Exp $ |
3 | | | # |
4 | | | |
5 | | | package HotSaNIC; |
6 | | | |
7 | | | use Exporter; |
8 | | | |
9 | | | # our ($VERSION, @ISA, @EXPORT); |
10 | | | |
11 | | | ($VERSION = '$Revision: 1.2 $') =~ s/.*(\d+\.\d+).*/$1/; |
12 | | | |
13 | | | @ISA = qw(Exporter); |
14 | | | @EXPORT = qw ( |
15 | | | snmp_sysbulk |
16 | | | snmp_sysquery |
17 | | | get_module_name |
18 | | | get_config |
19 | | | read_settings |
20 | | | check_config |
21 | | | strip_unwanted |
22 | | | identify_os_type |
23 | | | parse_line |
24 | | | get_diagram_properties |
25 | | | opt2arg |
26 | | | arg2opt |
27 | | | check_args |
28 | | | dupe_control |
29 | | | convert_units |
30 | | | ); |
31 | | | |
32 | | | ###################################################################### |
33 | | | # |
34 | | | # control function to make sure that a module is running only once |
35 | | | # |
36 | | | # Usage: |
37 | | | # dupe_control($what,$module-name,$message); |
38 | | | # |
39 | | | # $what: |
40 | | | # start -> call this method at the head of a module to touch the |
41 | | | # dupe-detection checkfile. |
42 | | | # stop -> remove checkfile and exit normally. |
43 | | | # warn -> print $message as warning and continue execution. |
44 | | | # die -> remove checkfile and stop process with error. |
45 | | | # |
46 | | | # The given message will be preceded with a timestamp (in seconds |
47 | | | # since 1970) and the module-name: |
48 | | | # |
49 | | | # <time> MODULE:message\n |
50 | | | # |
51 | | | sub dupe_control { |
52 | | | my ($what,$mod,$message)=@_; |
53 | | | if (!defined $mod) { $mod=get_module_name(); } |
54 | | | if (!defined $message) { $message="(unknown reason)"; } |
55 | | | if ($what eq "start") { |
56 | | | if (-e "running.dat") { |
57 | | | open FILE,"running.dat"; |
58 | | | $pid=<FILE>; |
59 | | | close FILE; |
60 | | | chomp $pid; |
61 | | | if ((defined $pid) && ($pid ne "") && (-e "/proc/$pid")) { |
62 | | | open FILE,"/proc/$pid/stat"; |
63 | | | $line=<FILE>; |
64 | | | close FILE; |
65 | | | if( index($line,"read-data") >= 0) { |
66 | | | @fileds=split / /,$line; |
67 | | | $starttime=$fileds[21]/100; |
68 | | | open FILE,"/proc/uptime"; |
69 | | | $line=<FILE>; |
70 | | | close FILE; |
71 | | | ($uptime)=split / /,$line; |
72 | | | $delta=int(($uptime-$starttime)*100)/100; |
73 | | | if ( ($uptime-$starttime) > 3600) { |
74 | | | print time," ",$mod,": process running >1 hour --> KILLING!\n"; |
75 | | | system "kill -9 $pid"; |
76 | | | } |
77 | | | else { |
78 | | | print time," ",$mod,": process already running on PID $pid for $delta seconds.\n"; |
79 | | | exit 1; |
80 | | | } |
81 | | | } |
82 | | | } |
83 | | | } |
84 | | | open FILE,">running.dat"; |
85 | | | print FILE $$; |
86 | | | close FILE; |
87 | | | } |
88 | | | elsif ($what eq "stop") { |
89 | | | if (-e "running.dat") { unlink "running.dat"; } |
90 | | | exit 0; |
91 | | | } |
92 | | | elsif ($what eq "die") { |
93 | | | if (-e "running.dat") { unlink "running.dat"; } |
94 | | | die time." ".$mod.": ".$message."\n"; |
95 | | | } |
96 | | | elsif ($what eq "warn") { |
97 | | | print time," ",$mod," warn: ",$message,"\n"; |
98 | | | } |
99 | | | else { print time," ",$mod," method \"",$what,"\" not supported.\n"; } |
100 | | | } |
101 | | | |
102 | | | ###################################################################### |
103 | | | # |
104 | | | # checks if all necessary arguments are given in the corosponding |
105 | | | # hash. If not, try to reconstruct them or to set defaults. |
106 | | | # |
107 | | | # Usage: |
108 | | | # %arguments=check_args(%arguments); |
109 | | | # |
110 | | | sub check_args { |
111 | | | ($check,%ARGS)=@_; |
112 | | | foreach $value (split /,/,$check) { |
113 | | | if ( (!defined $ARGS{$value}) || ($ARGS{$value} eq "") || ($ARGS{$value} eq "not configured") ) { |
114 | | | if ($value eq "MODNAME") { $ARGS{$value}=get_module_name(); } |
115 | | | if ($value eq "DEBUGLEVEL") { $ARGS{$value}=-1; } |
116 | | | if ($value eq "OSTYPE") { $ARGS{$value}=identify_os_type(); } |
117 | | | if ($value eq "SNMPWALK") { |
118 | | | my @found=grep /snmpwalk$/, `locate bin\/snmpwalk`; |
119 | | | if (@found) { $found=$found[0];chomp $found; $result=" Found: ".$found; $ARGS{$value}=$found; } else { $ARGS{$value}="echo >/dev/null"; } |
120 | | | dupe_control("warn",$ARGS{"MODNAME"},"SNMPWALK not given on commandline! $result"); |
121 | | | } |
122 | | | if ($value eq "SNMPGET") { |
123 | | | my @found=grep /snmpget$/, `locate bin\/snmpget`; |
124 | | | if (@found) { $found=$found[0];chomp $found; $result=" Found: ".$found; $ARGS{$value}=$found; } else { $ARGS{$value}="echo >/dev/null"; } |
125 | | | dupe_control("warn",$ARGS{"MODNAME"},"SNMPGET not given on commandline! $result"); |
126 | | | } |
127 | | | } |
128 | | | } |
129 | | | return %ARGS; |
130 | | | } |
131 | | | |
132 | | | ###################################################################### |
133 | | | # |
134 | | | # converts an option-hash to cmdline argument string which can be |
135 | | | # passed to a module script |
136 | | | # |
137 | | | # Usage: |
138 | | | # $commandline_args=opt2arg(%options); |
139 | | | # |
140 | | | sub opt2arg { |
141 | | | my $line=""; |
142 | | | my %opts=@_; |
143 | | | foreach $var (keys(%opts)) { |
144 | | | if (index("DEBUGLEVEL MODNAME OSTYPE SNMPWALK SNMPGET",$var) >= 0) { |
145 | | | $line=$line." ".$var."=\"".$opts{$var}."\""; |
146 | | | } |
147 | | | } |
148 | | | if ($opts{"DEBUGLEVEL"}>=0) { print "CLIENT-LINE: $line\n" }; |
149 | | | return $line; |
150 | | | } |
151 | | | |
152 | | | ###################################################################### |
153 | | | # |
154 | | | # converts cmdline arguments array to an options-hash |
155 | | | # |
156 | | | # Usage: |
157 | | | # %options=arg2opt($commandline_args) |
158 | | | # |
159 | | | sub arg2opt { |
160 | | | my %HASH; |
161 | | | foreach $pair (@_) { |
162 | | | ($var,$value)=split /=/, $pair; |
163 | | | $HASH{$var}=$value; |
164 | | | } |
165 | | | if (! defined $HASH{"MODNAME"}) { $HASH{"MODNAME"}=get_module_name(); } |
166 | | | if (! defined $HASH{"OSTYPE"}) { $HASH{"OSTYPE"}=`uname`; chomp $HASH{"OSTYPE"}; } |
167 | | | if (! defined $HASH{"DEBUGLEVEL"}) { $HASH{"DEBUGLEVEL"}=-1; } |
168 | | | if ($HASH{"DEBUGLEVEL"} >=6 ) { |
169 | | | print "\n"; |
170 | | | foreach (keys %HASH) { printf " %-15s %s\n",$_,$HASH{$_}; } |
171 | | | } |
172 | | | return %HASH; |
173 | | | } |
174 | | | |
175 | | | ###################################################################### |
176 | | | # |
177 | | | # evaluates some diagram properties from the given range |
178 | | | # |
179 | | | # Usage: |
180 | | | # ($description,$file_description,$build_interval,$diagram_range)=get_diagram_properties($range); |
181 | | | # |
182 | | | sub get_diagram_properties { |
183 | | | my ($range)=@_; |
184 | | | my ($descr,$file,$build,$fullrange); |
185 | | | if ($range eq "1h") { $descr="hour"; $file=$descr; $build=0; $fullrange=3600; } |
186 | | | elsif ($range eq "6h") { $descr="6 hours"; $file="6h"; $build=30; $fullrange=21600; } |
187 | | | elsif ($range eq "1day") { $descr="day"; $file=$descr; $build=120; $fullrange=86400; } |
188 | | | elsif ($range eq "1week") { $descr="week"; $file=$descr; $build=1000; $fullrange=604800; } |
189 | | | elsif ($range eq "1month") { $descr="month"; $file=$descr; $build=4300; $fullrange=2592000; } |
190 | | | elsif ($range eq "1year") { $descr="year"; $file=$descr; $build=52500; $fullrange=31536000; } |
191 | | | return ($descr,$file,$build,$fullrange); |
192 | | | } |
193 | | | |
194 | | | ###################################################################### |
195 | | | # |
196 | | | # Query remote host via SNMP and store data in tempfile |
197 | | | # GetBulk method |
198 | | | # |
199 | | | # Usage: |
200 | | | # |
201 | | | # snmp_sysbulk($path_to_snmpbulkget,$host,$community,$OIDs,$nums); |
202 | | | # |
203 | | | # syscall: snmpbulkget $host $community with all $OIDs permutated |
204 | | | # with all $nums |
205 | | | # |
206 | | | # $nums refers to the last part of the OIDs. |
207 | | | # |
208 | | | # $OIDs and $nums have to be given space-separated. |
209 | | | # |
210 | | | sub snmp_sysbulk { |
211 | | | my ($binpath,$host,$community,$OIDs,$nums)=@_; |
212 | | | my $query=""; |
213 | | | my @OIDs=split / /,$OIDs; |
214 | | | my @nums=split / /,$nums; |
215 | | | my $OIDcount=(@OIDs); |
216 | | | foreach $num (@nums) { |
217 | | | foreach $OID (@OIDs) { |
218 | | | $query=$query.$OID.".".$num." "; |
219 | | | } |
220 | | | } |
221 | | | my @result=`$binpath $host $community $query`; |
222 | | | |
223 | | | $num=0; |
224 | | | $count=0; |
225 | | | foreach (@result) { |
226 | | | chomp; |
227 | | | s/.* = //; |
228 | | | $num++; |
229 | | | if ($num==1) { $line=$nums[$count]; $count++ } |
230 | | | $line=$line." ".$_; |
231 | | | if ($num>=$OIDcount) {$num=0; push @results,$line;} |
232 | | | } |
233 | | | |
234 | | | return @results; |
235 | | | } |
236 | | | |
237 | | | |
238 | | | ###################################################################### |
239 | | | # |
240 | | | # Query remote host via SNMP and store data in tempfile |
241 | | | # snmpwalk method |
242 | | | # |
243 | | | # Usage: |
244 | | | # |
245 | | | # snmp_sysquery($path_to_snmpwalk,$host,$community,$item,@grep) |
246 | | | # |
247 | | | # $item: refers to the MIB you want to query ommitting the last part |
248 | | | # of the OID |
249 | | | # |
250 | | | # @grep: an array of the OID's last parts you's like to query. |
251 | | | # |
252 | | | sub snmp_sysquery { |
253 | | | my ($binpath,$host,$community,$item,@grep)=@_; |
254 | | | @result=`$binpath $host $community $item`; |
255 | | | foreach $contains (@grep) { |
256 | | | foreach (grep /$contains/, @result) { |
257 | | | chomp; |
258 | | | if (/\.([0-9]*) = /, $num=$1) { |
259 | | | ($var,$value)=split / = /; |
260 | | | if (defined $lines{$num}) { $lines{$num}=$lines{$num}." $value"; } else { $lines{$num}=$value; } |
261 | | | } |
262 | | | } |
263 | | | } |
264 | | | |
265 | | | foreach $line (keys %lines) { |
266 | | | push @results,$line." ".$lines{$line}; |
267 | | | } |
268 | | | |
269 | | | return @results; |
270 | | | } |
271 | | | |
272 | | | ###################################################################### |
273 | | | # |
274 | | | # evaluate name of module by its subdir |
275 | | | # |
276 | | | # Usage: |
277 | | | # |
278 | | | # $modname=get_module_name(); |
279 | | | # |
280 | | | sub get_module_name { |
281 | | | my $pwd=uc `pwd`; |
282 | | | chomp $pwd; |
283 | | | my (undef,$name)=split /MODULES\//,$pwd; |
284 | | | return $name; |
285 | | | } |
286 | | | |
287 | | | |
288 | | | ###################################################################### |
289 | | | # |
290 | | | # strip unwanted chars like " and multiple spaces at end / beginning |
291 | | | # of each element and return the processed array. |
292 | | | # |
293 | | | # Usage: |
294 | | | # |
295 | | | # $stripped_string=strip_unwanted($raw_string); |
296 | | | # |
297 | | | sub strip_unwanted { |
298 | | | foreach (@_) { |
299 | | | $_ =~ s/ *= */=/g; # spaces near a = |
300 | | | $_ =~ s/\"//g; # " chars |
301 | | | $_ =~ s/ +/ /g; # multiple spaces to single |
302 | | | $_ =~ s/^ *//g; # spaces at beginning |
303 | | | $_ =~ s/ *$//g; # spaces at end |
304 | | | } |
305 | | | return @_; |
306 | | | } |
307 | | | |
308 | | | |
309 | | | ###################################################################### |
310 | | | # |
311 | | | # Parse a line, strip all unwanted chars, split it by "=" into |
312 | | | # a VAR and a VALUE part and make sure those parts are defined. |
313 | | | # |
314 | | | # Usage: |
315 | | | # |
316 | | | # ($var,$value,$comment)=parse_line($settings_line); |
317 | | | # |
318 | | | sub parse_line { |
319 | | | my ($line)=@_; |
320 | | | chomp $line; |
321 | | | |
322 | | | # remove leading spaces |
323 | | | $line =~ s/^ *//g; |
324 | | | |
325 | | | # weed out comments (i.e. everything following a "#" |
326 | | | my ($important,$comment)=split /#/,$line,2; |
327 | | | if ((! defined $comment) || ( $comment eq "" )) { |
328 | | | if (index($line,"#")>=0) { $comment=" "; } |
329 | | | else { $comment=""; } |
330 | | | } |
331 | | | if ((! defined $important) || ($important eq "")) { return ("","",$comment); } |
332 | | | |
333 | | | # trim the edges ;) |
334 | | | ($important)=strip_unwanted($important); |
335 | | | |
336 | | | # separate the variable name from its assigned value |
337 | | | my ($var,$value)=split /=/,$important,2; |
338 | | | |
339 | | | # avoid undefined variables |
340 | | | $var="" if (! defined $var); |
341 | | | $value="" if (! defined $value); |
342 | | | |
343 | | | # force varnames to be upcase |
344 | | | $var=uc $var; |
345 | | | |
346 | | | return ($var,$value,$comment) |
347 | | | } |
348 | | | |
349 | | | |
350 | | | ###################################################################### |
351 | | | # |
352 | | | # evaluate settings file and check config... |
353 | | | # |
354 | | | # Usage: |
355 | | | # |
356 | | | # %config=get_config($path_to_settings_file); |
357 | | | # |
358 | | | sub get_config { |
359 | | | my ($location)=@_; |
360 | | | my ($var,$value,$BINPATH,$DAEMONDIR,$LOGDIR,$PIDFILE,$DTIME,$CTIME,$STIME,$WEBDIR,$ORDER,$LOGSIZE,$LOGBACKUPS); |
361 | | | |
362 | | | my @lines=read_settings($location); |
363 | | | foreach (@lines) { |
364 | | | ($var,$value)=parse_line($_); |
365 | | | $config{$var}=$value; |
366 | | | } |
367 | | | |
368 | | | # sanity check for all config variables |
369 | | | # |
370 | | | $config{"BINPATH"}=check_config_item("BINPATH","path","","","path to \"rrdtool\"",%config); |
371 | | | $config{"DAEMONDIR"}=check_config_item("DAEMONDIR","path","","","path to \"HotSaNIC\"",%config); |
372 | | | $config{"WEBDIR"}=check_config_item("WEBDIR","path","","","path to HotSaNIC's output directory",%config); |
373 | | | $config{"LOGDIR"}=check_config_item("LOGDIR","path","\$DAEMONDIR/log","","path to HotSaNIC's logfiles",%config); |
374 | | | $config{"PIDFILE"}=check_config_item("PIDFILE","var","\$DAEMONDIR/log/rrdtimer.pid","","path to HotSaNIC's PID file",%config); |
375 | | | $config{"DTIME"}=60*check_config_item("DTIME","var","15","minutes","diagram rebuild time",%config); |
376 | | | $config{"CTIME"}=3600*check_config_item("CTIME","var","12","hours","diagram conversion time",%config); |
377 | | | $config{"STIME"}=check_config_item("STIME","var","120","seconds","module scan time",%config); |
378 | | | $config{"LOGSIZE"}=check_config_item("LOGSIZE","var","500000","bytes","max. logfile size",%config); |
379 | | | $config{"LOGBACKUPS"}=check_config_item("LOGBACKUPS","var","4","","logfiles to keep as backups",%config); |
380 | | | $config{"IMAGEFORMAT"}=check_config_item("IMAGEFORMAT","var","gif","","format of generated pictures",%config); |
381 | | | $config{"ORDER"}=check_config_item("ORDER","var","","","order of modules",%config); |
382 | | | $config{"DEBUGLEVEL"}=check_config_item("DEBUGLEVEL","var","-1","","debug level",%config); |
383 | | | |
384 | | | return %config; |
385 | | | } |
386 | | | |
387 | | | |
388 | | | ###################################################################### |
389 | | | # |
390 | | | # read settings-file and strip comments and empty entries |
391 | | | # |
392 | | | # Usage: |
393 | | | # |
394 | | | # @parsed_config=read_settings($path_to_settings_file,$module_name); |
395 | | | # |
396 | | | # returns just the lines actually containing data - stripped by comments. |
397 | | | # |
398 | | | sub read_settings { |
399 | | | my ($location,$modname)=@_; |
400 | | | if (!defined $modname) { |
401 | | | $modname="rrdtimer"; |
402 | | | $error="Configuration file \"settings\" missing in HotSaNIC's main directory. Probably you have to run setup.pl first.\n"; |
403 | | | } |
404 | | | else { $error="Configuration file \"settings\" missing in module.\n"; } |
405 | | | if ( (! defined $location) || ($location eq "")) { $location="."; } |
406 | | | open CONF,"$location/settings" or dupe_control("die",$modname,$error); |
407 | | | while (<CONF>) { |
408 | | | chomp; |
409 | | | next if $_ eq ""; |
410 | | | my ($important,$comment)=split /#/; |
411 | | | if ((defined $important) && ( index($important,"=") >= 0)) { |
412 | | | push @config,$important |
413 | | | } |
414 | | | } |
415 | | | close CONF; |
416 | | | |
417 | | | return @config; |
418 | | | } |
419 | | | |
420 | | | |
421 | | | ###################################################################### |
422 | | | # |
423 | | | # sanity check config-item |
424 | | | # |
425 | | | # Usage: |
426 | | | # |
427 | | | # $value=check_config_item($item_name,$type,$default_value,$unit,$description,%config_hash); |
428 | | | # |
429 | | | # $type: |
430 | | | # "path" -> assume that value is a path -> check its existence. |
431 | | | # "var" -> assume that value is a variable -> check if the value is set correctly. |
432 | | | # |
433 | | | # if a fatal config-error is detected, the program dies with an error. |
434 | | | # |
435 | | | sub check_config_item { |
436 | | | my ($name,$type,$default,$unit,$description,%confhash)=@_; |
437 | | | |
438 | | | my $DAEMONDIR=$confhash{"DAEMONDIR"}; |
439 | | | my $var=$confhash{$name}; |
440 | | | |
441 | | | if (defined $var) { $var=~ s/\$DAEMONDIR/$DAEMONDIR/g; } |
442 | | | |
443 | | | if ($type eq "path") { |
444 | | | if ((! defined $var) || ($var eq "")) { |
445 | | | print $name," (",$description,") not configured.\n"; |
446 | | | if ($default eq "") { print "no default value given.\n"; exit 1; } |
447 | | | else { print "using default value: ",$default," ",$unit,"\n"; ($var=$default)=~ s/\$DAEMONDIR/$DAEMONDIR/g; } |
448 | | | } |
449 | | | if ( ! -e $var) { print $name," (",$description,") does not exist.\n"; exit 1; } |
450 | | | } |
451 | | | |
452 | | | if ($type eq "var") { |
453 | | | if ((! defined $var) || ($var eq "")) { |
454 | | | print $name," (",$description,") not configured.\n"; |
455 | | | if ($default eq "") { print "no default value given.\n"; exit 1; } |
456 | | | else { print "using default value: ",$default," ",$unit,"\n"; $var=$default; } |
457 | | | } |
458 | | | } |
459 | | | return $var; |
460 | | | } |
461 | | | |
462 | | | |
463 | | | ###################################################################### |
464 | | | # |
465 | | | # identify OS type |
466 | | | # |
467 | | | # Usage: |
468 | | | # |
469 | | | # $ostype=identify_os_type(); |
470 | | | # |
471 | | | sub identify_os_type { |
472 | | | my $os=`uname`; |
473 | | | chomp $os; |
474 | | | return $os; |
475 | | | } |
476 | | | |
477 | | | ###################################################################### |
478 | | | # |
479 | | | # convert - converts GB/MB/KB into Bytes |
480 | | | # |
481 | | | # Usage: |
482 | | | # |
483 | | | # @out=convert_units(@in); |
484 | | | # |
485 | | | # all values in @in will be checked against existance of a SI-multiplier |
486 | | | # (K, M or G) and the value stored in @out are multiplied accordingly. |
487 | | | # |
488 | | | sub convert_units { |
489 | | | my @in = @_; |
490 | | | my @out = (); |
491 | | | |
492 | | | foreach $i (@in) { |
493 | | | $i =~ s/(^\d+)K/$1 * 1024/; |
494 | | | $i =~ s/(^\d+)M/$1 * 1024 * 1024/; |
495 | | | $i =~ s/(^\d+)G/$1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024/; |
496 | | | #print "$i\n"; |
497 | | | $bytes = (eval "$i"); |
498 | | | #print "$bytes\n"; |
499 | | | push @out, $bytes; |
500 | | | } |
501 | | | return @out; |
502 | | | } |
503 | | | |
504 | | | 1; |
505 | | | |